Glossary term

Taxable income

Taxable income is income after deductions. It is the starting amount used to apply personal income tax brackets.

Plain meaning

What taxable income means

Taxable income is not the same as gross income, net income for tax purposes, or take-home pay. It is the amount remaining after certain deductions have been applied and is used to calculate tax under bracket schedules.

Formula role

How OpenBook uses it

Taxable income is usually an input in OpenBook tax calculators. It is the amount used to select federal and provincial or territorial bracket layers before credits, withholdings, and other adjustments are applied.

Because marginal tax rate estimates depend on the bracket reached by taxable income, an incorrect taxable-income input can materially change tax and marginal-rate results.

Common confusion

What it is not

Taxable income is not the same as cash received, employment income, total income, net income for tax purposes, or take-home pay. OpenBook calculators that start from taxable income assume deductions have already been reflected unless the calculator says otherwise.

Primary references

These links give the official tax context behind this term.